Interactive Science · connermccarthy.com

Physics

Interactive simulations and explanations of the counterintuitive corners of classical physics.

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Rotational Mechanics

Tennis Racket Theorem

Spin any object around its intermediate axis and it tumbles — always. Euler's equations predict it, Dzhanibekov observed it in orbit. Explore the instability interactively.

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Geometric Deep Dive

Quaternions & 4D Space

Why does the tennis racket flip? Explore how quaternions and 4D geometry reveal that the flip is smooth in quaternion space — the saddle point emerges only when projected to 3D.

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High-Dimensional Geometry

The Dimension Tradeoff

As dimensions grow, geometric intuition breaks down in measurable ways — volume concentrates in shells, spheres flatten to pancakes, and nearest neighbors blur together. The same effect is also why AI embeddings work.

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Fluid Mechanics

Fluid Dynamics

How wings create lift through potential flow and circulation. Explore airfoil shapes, angle of attack, and the Kutta-Joukowski theorem with interactive 2D and 3D visualizations.

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